Thursday, 6 November 2014

5 Remarkable Volcanoes in Japan

From majestic Mount Fuji to an underwater volcano that formed a new island just last year, Japan’s 109 active volcanoes account for around 10 percent of all of the active volcanoes in the world. With more than 70 percent of Japan covered in mountainous terrain, it’s no surprise the country’s volcanoes play a significant roles in Japan’s culture and mythology. Whether viewing a smoldering volcano from a safe distance or scaling a dormant peak, the volcanoes in Japan offer awe-inspiring travel experiences.

5Mount Asama
Located in the center of Japan’s main island of Honshu, Mount Asama stands 2,568 meters (8,425 feet) above sea level, towering over the resort town of Karuizawa. Mount Asama is best known for an eruption that occurred in 1783, which killed 1,500 people. The mountain is Honshu’s most active volcano, erupting as recently as 2009 and sending ash as far away as Tokyo. Despite the potential danger of another eruption, Mount Asama remains a popular holiday destination. Visitors come to ski on the peak’s adjacent slopes and soak in the region’s natural hot springs.
4Sakurajima
Sakurajimaflickr/KimonBerlin
Overlooking the historical city of Kagoshima on Kyushu Island are the three volcanoes that make up the stratovolcano Sakurajima. Of these, Minami-dake is the most recently active. It regularly dumps ash on the city below. Adventurous travelers who want an up-close experience with a live volcano are rarely disappointed. While visitors are not permitted to climb up to the edge of the dangerous crater, there are excellent views to be enjoyed from Yunohira Lookout, which can be reached in around two hours on foot or in minutes by car.
3Mount Unzen

photo/K. Scott
Near the city of Shimabara on the island of Kyushu lies the group of volcanoes known as Mount Unzen. Eruptions from these volcanoes date back six million years, but until recently, they were thought to have become dormant. A national park was established in 1934 and a small village sprang up to accommodate visitors. In 1990, one of the volcanoes, Mount Fugen, began a series of eruptions. Today, the mountain lies dormant again, and visitors can climb the 1,359 meter (4,459 foot) peak to enjoy panoramic views. To shorten the trek, most hikers approach the climb from Mount Myoken, which is reached by a three-minute gondola ride from Nita Pass.
2Mount Aso
Mount Asoflickr/Ali San
Mount Aso, or Aso-san, is actually five separate volcanic peaks. Located on Japan’s southern island of Kyushu near the city of Kumamoto, the Aso-san volcanic area is so massive that whole villages lie within its boundaries. One of the five volcanoes, Mount Nakadake, is still active and is the area’s main attraction, but when the volcano spews gases, the entire area is shut down. Other peaks are popular destinations as well. Treks around the region range from short walks to day-long hikes. Near the Mount Aso Museum is a heliport where visitors can arrange for breath-taking albeit expensive flyovers.
1Mount Fuji
#1 of Volcanoes In Japanflickr/weegolo
Located less than two hours from Tokyo, Mount Fuji is Japan’s most recognizable landmark, visited by millions and climbed by more than 300,000 people each year. Legend says that Mount Fuji was created in a single day; geologically, the current volcano is believed to have formed over the top of an older volcano around 10,000 years ago. The climb up Fuji is so popular there’s a post office at the top so that those who reach the summit can send a postcard back home from the crest of the 3,800 meter (12,400 foot) high peak. It’s a steep and arduous climb, however. Travelers looking for a less taxing experience can enjoy spectacular views of Fuji from nearby Tenjo-Yama Park where a cable car takes visitors 1,000 meter (3,000 feet) up to the Fuji Viewing Platform.

10 Best Places to Visit in China

China, the gateway to East Asia, is a fascinating country. It is an ancient civilization that gave the world Peking Man, gunpowder and noodles. Visitors making their first trip toChina usually stick to the larger cities. More experienced visitors to the Middle Kingdom will strike out in other directions, where traveling may be a bit more frustrating because of the language barrier, but most definitely doable for independent travelers. An overview of the best places to visit in China:
10Kunming
Kunmingflickr/ahenobarbus
Kunming is the economic, transportation, industrial and cultural center of southwest China. It is linked by rail from all of China’s major cities as well as with Vietnam. The mild climate makes it a good place to visit any time of the year. In addition to its own charms, Kunming serves as a base from which to explore the rainbow of ethnic minority in the area.
Read more: Kunming Guide
9Jiuzhaigou
Jiuzhaigouflickr/B_cool
Jiuzhaigou Valley has been described as a fairyland because of its many waterfalls; snow-covered karst mountains, and its 108 blue, turquoise and green colored lakes that are so crystal clear one can see the bottoms. It is also the habitat of giant pandas, though the chances of seeing them are slim due to the park’s size and the number of tourists.
8Hangzhou
Hangzhouflickr/Pedronet
Famed for its natural scenery, Hangzhou and its West Lake have been immortalized by countless poets and artists. In the 13th century Marco Polo described the city as the most beautiful and magnificent in the world. Hangzhou’s most famous sight, West Lake, is a large lake separated by causeways and lined with ancient buildings and gardens designed for relaxation and spirituality. Visitors will find pagodas, temples, walking paths and tea farms along its shores.
Read more: Hangzhou Guide
7Yangshuo
Yangshuowikipedia/chensiyuan
Yangshuo was once a magnet for backpackers because of its cheap prices and laid-back atmosphere, but today it draws all sorts of travelers to enjoy its beautiful scenery and karst mountains. Yangshuo also makes a good base to take a day trip to Guilin for a leisurely trip on the Li River.
Read more: Yangshuo Guide
6Lhasa
Lhasawikipedia/Qeqertaq
Lhasa is one of the most important cities in Tibet and one of the highest elevated in the world at 3,500 meters (11,500 feet). Lhasa, in spite of its absorption into greater China, has retained much of its culture. It is home to the Potala Palace, which was the former home of the Dalai Lama.
Read more: Lhasa Guide

5Xi'an
Xi’an was once the start of the indispensable Silk Road that made commerce between many countries in Eurasia possible. It was also one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China. Its most famous attractions is the rather recently discovered Terracotta Army, the protectors of the tomb of the first emperor of China.
4Shanghai
Shanghaiflickr/Jundy Tiu
Located on the East China Sea and the mouth of the Yangtze River, Shanghai is the largest city and most developed city in China. Its skyline is filling with skyscrapers while shiny shopping malls, luxurious hotels and prestigious arts centers are rising alongside. The city nights in Shanghai are representative of the Western view of China cities with bright neon signs, bustling streets and numerous businesses.
Read more: Shanghai Guide
3Great Wall of China
Great Wall of Chinawikipedia/Severin.stalder
The Great Wall of China is an assemblage of smaller walls built by various dynasties over many years. Builders erected these walls for protection from invasions by those from the north. The Great Wall itself, with a history lasting over 2000 years, measures approximately 8,800 km (5,500 miles) in length, although some of the sections lie in ruin or have disappeared altogether. It is the longest man-made structure in the world.
2Hong Kong
Hong Kongwikipedia/Jim Trodel
Located off China’s southeastern coast, Hong Kong is a glittering, world-class commercial center where Chinese culture, British colonial influences and modern day high-technology blend together. While it contains the world’s highest concentration of skyscrapers and one of the highest population densities, Hong Kong also offers plenty of green spaces, mountain views and beaches.
Read more: Hong Kong Guide
1Beijing
#1 of Best Places To Visit In Chinaflickr/j. kunst
Beijing is the current capital city and remains one of the most popular places to visit in China. Its history dates back more than 3,000 years and much of that history is still alive within its borders. Beijing literally means Northern Capital, a role it has played many times in China’s long history. The city is home to Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the National Museum of China, as well as the Old and New Summer Palaces.

Tuesday, 28 October 2014

25 Most Photographed Cities in Europe


Although it is the world’s second smallest continent, Europe welcomes more than half of all the tourists worldwide. In fact, 7 of the 10 most visited countries in the world are European nations. It’s easy to see why; a well-preserved cultural heritage, rich history, safety and efficient infrastructure makes visiting Europe a breeze.
So in which European cities people take the most photos? To answer this question we looked at Sightsmap.com. Created by computer science professor Tanel Tammet, Sightsmap is a tool that maps Panoramio photographs taken across the world on an interactive map. According to the generated heatmap these are the most photographedcities in Europe:
25Dublin
The capital of the Republic of Ireland, Dublin is surprisingly large for a country with a total population of around two million people. A city with a thousand-year-old past, Dublin is both an historical city and a bustling modern-day port.
Read more: Ireland Guide
Read more: Dublin Guide
24Valencia
Valenciaflickr/K?13
One of the largest and most important cities in Spain, Valencia is located on the Mediterranean Sea. After several years of major construction and renovation, Valencia today is famous for its Fallas Festival and the City of Arts and Sciences architectural masterpiece.
Read more: Spain Guide
Read more: Valencia Guide
23San Sebastian
San Sebastianflickr/dynamosquito
San Sebastian is located in the Basque country of North Spain off the coast of the Bay of Biscay. This beautiful seaside city is well-loved for its excellent beaches and outstanding culinary tradition.
Read more: Spain Guide
Read more: San Sebastian Guide
22Fira
The capital of the Greek island of Santorini, Fira is a marriage of Venetian and Cycladic architecture, whose white cobblestone streets bustle with shops, tavernas, hotels and cafes, while clinging on the edge of 400 meter (1,300 ft) high sea cliffs.
Read more: Greece Guide
21Amsterdam
One of Europe’s most popular tourist destinations, Amsterdam is widely known for its party atmosphere, cannabis practice and the red light district. However, this capital city of the Netherlands offers so much more for all travelers such as its beautiful canals, historical buildings and world-class museums.
Read more: Netherlands Guide
Read more: Amsterdam Guide
20Porto
Portoflickr/J-Cornelius
World famous for its production of fine port wine, the busy city of Porto sprawls along the hills overlooking the Douro River in northern Portugal, prized for both its natural and architectural beauty.
Read more: Portugal Guide
Read more: Porto Guide
19Berlin
Berlinwikipedia/Axel Mauruszat
The capital city of Germany, Berlin is widely associated with its World War II history and former division of East and West Germany by the Berlin Wall during the Cold War. Since the fall of the historic wall in 1989, Berlin today is now a vast unified city, abundant in sightseeing attractions, culture and nightlife.
Read more: Germany Guide
Read more: Berlin Guide
18Athens
Athensflickr/hermenpaca
Inhabited for more than 3,000 years, Athens is the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy. The city is famous for its archaeological ruins and monuments such as the famous Acropolis and the Ancient Agora.
Read more: Greece Guide
Read more: Athens Guide
17Granada
Granadaflickr/aesedepece
Located at the base of the Sierra Nevada mountains of southern Spain, Granada offers a perfect blend of traditional cultures, an animated nightlife and spectacular attractions including the world famous Alhambra, a pinnacle of Moorish art.
Read more: Spain Guide
Read more: Granada Guide
16Salzburg
Situated in central Austria, near the German border, Salzburg is probably best known as the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. With its hill-topped medieval fortress, picturesque Altstadt old town and breath-taking Alpine scenery, Salzburg’s beauty is sure to enchant visitors in every season of the year.
Read more: Austria Guide
Read more: Salzburg Guide
15Vienna
As the capital of Austria and the world’s capital of music, Vienna has long enjoyed its reputation for culture and sophistication. The city’s architecture ranges from Gothic cathedrals to Art Nouveau exhibition centers, from Baroque palaces to modern art museums.
Read more: Austria Guide
Read more: Vienna Guide
14Verona
Veronaflickr/amade_a
Best known as the setting for Shakespeare’s play “Romeo and Juliet,” Verona is a picturesque city filled with Roman ruins, Renaissance palaces and medieval buildings. Located in Northern Italy, Verona offers visitors the chance to enjoy all of the charms of an ancient Italian city without constantly battling crowds.
Read more: Italy Guide
Read more: Verona Guide
13Munich
Munich
Best known for the world famous Oktoberfest, Munich is a major international hub for research and technology. The capital of the state of Bavaria, Munich is Germany’s most prosperous city, boasting research universities, global companies like BMW and state-of-the-art science museums.
Read more: Germany Guide
Read more: Munich Guide
12Lisbon
Lisbonflickr/F H Mira
Stretching along the banks of the Tagus River near the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal’s capital winds upward among seven steep hills, forming an enchanting destination of warm weather, alluring alleys, quaint shops and colorful neighborhoods, reverberating in traditional fado music.
Read more: Portugal Guide
Read more: Lisbon Guide
11London
Londonflickr/[Duncan]
London is a fascinating city laden with history, filled with museums and art galleries, beautiful green parks, fantastic shopping and dining, a vibrant theater scene, and, of course, royalty. London is truly a city that has it all.
Read more: London Guide
10Madrid
Madridflickr/PromoMadrid
Spain’s capital and largest city, Madrid, is widely known for its sizzling nightlife scene. Home to a number of universities, the city constitutes a diversity of ethnic groups, making it one of Europe’s most colorful cosmopolitan cities.
Read more: Spain Guide
Read more: Madrid Guide
9Prague
Pragueflickr/zbdh12
Prague is a magical city of stunning cathedrals, medieval architecture, vibrant culture, fine dining and energetic atmosphere, making it one of the most visited cities in Europe. Not to be missed is the Prague Castle, the world’s largest ancient castle.
Read more: Prague Guide
8Budapest
Budapestflickr/Project 1080
The capital of Hungary, Budapest is two cities, Buda and Pest, separated by the Danube River but blended into one magnificent metropolis. Often referred to as “the Paris of the East,” Budapest is a treasure trove of architectural gems, picturesque bridges, pampering hot spring spas, culinary delights and many friendly faces.
Read more: Hungary Guide
Read more: Budapest Guide
7Florence
The capital of Tuscany, Florence is often described as a colossal outdoor museum because of its mass of art and architectural treasures. Florence’s hoard of art masterpieces are found all over the city like the domed Santa Maria del Fiore, and the Ufizzi gallery.
Read more: Italy Guide
Read more: Florence Guide
6Monaco
Monacowikipedia/Webster
The mere mention of Monaco conjures up images of multi-million yachts, money-draining casinos and high-priced hotels. While Monaco is indeed the perfect playground for the wealthy traveler, the country has plenty to offer less affluent visitors as well.

5Venice
Located in northeastern Italy, Venice is an archipelago of 118 islands all connected by hundreds of beautiful bridges and scenic canals. Picturesque waterways and historic architecture make Venice one of the most romantic cities in the world.
Read more: Italy Guide
Read more: Venice Guide
4Istanbul
Once serving as the capital of the Ottoman and Byzantine Empires, Istanbul today is the largest city in Turkey. Istanbul stretches across both sides of the Bosphorus, a narrow strait that connects Asia and Europe, making it the only city in the world spanning two continents.
Read more: Turkey Guide
Read more: Istanbul Guide
3Paris
Attracting more than 45 million visitors annually, Paris is the world’s most popular tourist destination. Dubbed various nicknames like the City of Lights, Paris is the capital city of France, known for its romantic ambiance and command in industries like business, entertainment, gastronomy, fashion and art and culture.
Read more: France Guide
Read more: Paris Guide
2Barcelona
Barcelonaflickr/papalars
Barcelona is one of Spain’s top travel destinations because it offers everything tourists look for in a European city from historic architecture to lively shopping and buzzing nightlife. Unique to Barcelona are the architectural marvels of Spain’s famous architect, Antoni Gaudi, which include the famous Sagrada Familia church.
Read more: Spain Guide
Read more: Barcelona Guide
1Rome
#1 of Most Photographed Cities In Europeflickr/archer10
The capital of Italy, Rome is a vast and complex city that is both historic and modern at the same time. Best known for housing ancient Roman structures and the Vatican City, Rome has endured for more than 2,500 years as an important center for culture, power and religion.